Termites are some of the most destructive house pests you'll find; they can destroy timber in walls and roofs in three months or even less. The danger of termite infestation isn't as serious in urban areas as it is in rural areas, particularly after the abolishment of usage of long-term soil-barrier chemicals.
Some things that happen around homes could be doing more harm than good in terms of predisposing you to termite invasion. A rule of thumb is to remember that termites feast on timber and like to live in warm, humid environments. This article highlights some of these tasks (or omitted tasks) and how to ensure you're not making it easy for termites to enter your home.
1. Watch your mulching
It isn't uncommon to use mulch in gardens or flower beds around the home to preserve moisture and provide manure. However, when mulch, especially wood mulch, is laid too close to your foundation/walls, it provides the perfect moist environment and provides a source of food for the termites. You can still use mulch, just ensure that it isn't laid within 15 inches of your home's foundation. If already laid, monitor periodically for termite infestation, particularly close to the ground.
2. Cut tree branches near your house
Tree limbs that lean too close or touch your house provide an excellent travel pathway for termites looking to set up a new colony. What's more, having leafy trees close to the house blocks sunlight, reducing evaporation underneath and hence creating an ideal humid environment for a new colony. Cut down any branches that lean into the house. For bigger branches, you can get assistance from your local council or tree lopping services.
3. Uproot stumps and dead trees
Stumps and dead trees provide an excellent food source for a termite colony. Rotting wood with a little humidity attracts termites, and they will eventually find their way into your home. Uproot any stumps and cut dead trees too close to home; these can be cut up to provide firewood for use around the house. If a stump is too difficult to remove, talk to pest control professionals about treating it to prevent pest infestation.
4. Clean your gutters
Leaf-sodden gutters provide a source of food for termites, and hence are attractive for them. The clogging also means moisture will be retained for longer. Therefore, ensure your gutters are cleaned regularly and that you install downspout extenders to keep water far away from your home's foundation if you don't collect it into a tank. Ensure the water has a drainage pathway, so that it doesn't pool anywhere near the home.
5. Store firewood properly
While it may be handy to have your firewood piled up by the side of the house, the inside of such stacks is a good environment for termites. Instead, build a waterproof shed for storing your firewood, and ensure that the wood is properly dry before stacking. In addition, ensure that the piles don't touch the walls of your house, and raise them from the ground as well, where possible.